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¹ø¿ª °¨¼ö : Terry

±â»ç ¹Ù·Î°¡±â ¢Ñ http://bit.ly/1HKCxpj

 

Human Rights Watch to South Korea: Repeal outdated National Security Law

±¹Á¦Àαǰ¨½Ã±â±¸, Çѱ¹Àº ±¸½Ã´ëÀû ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ý öÆóÇ϶ó

 

The report pointed out U.N. human rights officers have told South Korea repeatedly to abolish or significantly amend the National Security Law.

º¸°í¼­´Â À¯¿£ À뱂 ´ã´çÀÚµéÀÌ Çѱ¹¿¡ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀ» ÆóÁö ¶Ç´Â ´ëÆø ¼öÁ¤Ç϶ó°í ¹Ýº¹Çؼ­ ¸»Çß´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß´Ù.

 

By Elizabeth Shim   |   May 28, 2015 at 1:53 PM

 

www_upi_com_20150604_000438(2)

Seoul during Pope Francis¡¯ visit last August. Human Rights Watch recommended Thursday that
South Korea repeal its anti-communist National Security Law. File Photo by Keizo Mori/UPI
Áö³­ 8¿ù ±³È² ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½º ¹æ¹® ÁßÀÎ ¼­¿ï. ¸ñ¿äÀÏ, ±¹Á¦Àαǰ¨½Ã±â±¸°¡
Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ý°øÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀ» ÆóÁöÇ϶ó°í ±Ç°íÇß´Ù.

 

 

NEW YORK, May 28 (UPI) ? Human Rights Watch recommended Thursday that South Korea repeal its anti-communist National Security Law.

¸ñ¿äÀÏ, ±¹Á¦Àαǰ¨½Ã±â±¸´Â Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ý°øÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀ» ÆóÁöÇ϶ó°í ±Ç°íÇß´Ù.

 

In a report that described the South Korean law as a ¡°relic of the Cold War,¡± the international NGO stated the law targets people with differing political opinions with criminal charges, rather than ¡°debating the underlying issues.¡±

Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀ» ¡°³ÃÀü ½Ã´ëÀÇ À¯¹°¡±·Î ¹¦»çÇÑ ÇÑ º¸°í¼­¿¡¼­, ÀÌ ±¹Á¦ ºñÁ¤ºÎ´Üü´Â ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀÌ Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÇ°ßÀ» ´Þ¸®ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¡°±Ùº»ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³íÀÇÏ´Â ´ë»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ó¹úÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¹°·Î ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

¡°The [South Korean] government undermines the free exchange of opinions that are fundamental to a rights-respecting democracy,¡± said Brad Adams, Asia director for Human Rights Watch.

¡°Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â ±Ç¸®¸¦ Á¸ÁßÇÏ´Â ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ¿¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿î ÀÇ°ß ±³È¯À» ÈѼÕÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ±¹Á¦Àαǰ¨½Ã±â±¸ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ÁöºÎÀå ºê·¡µå ¾Æ´ã½º ¾¾°¡ ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

The report pointed out U.N. human rights officers have told South Korea repeatedly to abolish or significantly amend the National Security Law.

º¸°í¼­´Â À¯¿£ ÀαÇÀ§¿øµéÀÌ Çѱ¹¿¡ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ýÀ» ÆóÁöÇϰųª ´ëÆø ¼öÁ¤Ç϶ó°í ¹Ýº¹Çؼ­ ¸»Çß´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß´Ù.

 

The law, however, has come into increasing use in the administrations of former President Lee Myung-bak, and now President Park Geun-hye.

±×·¯³ª À̸í¹Ú Àü ´ëÅë·É°ú ÇöÀç ´ëÅë·ÉÀÎ ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤±Ç¿¡¼­ ±¹º¸¹ý Àû¿ëÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇØ¿Ô´Ù.

 

The highest number of cases in a decade, said Human Rights Watch, was filed in 2013, Park¡¯s first year in office.

Áö³­ 10³â µ¿¾È °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ±¹º¸¹ý »ç°ÇÀÌ ¹Ú ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ÀÓ±â ùÇØÀÎ 2013³â¿¡ Á¦±âµÆ´Ù°í ±¹Á¦Àαǰ¨½Ã±â±¸´Â ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

The law is easy to violate, the report read, because it applies to ¡°any person who makes contact with a member of an anti-state organization or a person who has received an order from it.¡±

±¹º¸¹ýÀº ¡°¹ÝÁ¤ºÎ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ È¸¿ø°ú Á¢ÃËÇÑ »ç¶÷ ¶Ç´Â Á¶Á÷À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷¡±¿¡°Ô Àû¿ëµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À§¹ÝÇϱ⠽±´Ù°í º¸°í¼­´Â ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

The law most recently was invoked to interrogate and eventually deport Shin Eun-mi, a Korean-American author in January who openly praised North Korea. Her South Korean colleague was arrested on Jan. 13, based on her participation in Shin¡¯s book tour and her poetry that also praised North Korea.

°¡Àå ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ±¹º¸¹ýÀÌ µ¿¿øµÇ¾î °ø°³ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÏÇÑÀ» Âù¾çÇÑ Àç¹Ì±³Æ÷ ÀÛ°¡ÀÎ ½ÅÀº¹Ì ¾¾¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ°í Áö³­ 1¿ù °á±¹ ±×³à¸¦ Ãß¹æ½ÃÄ×´Ù. ½Å ¾¾ÀÇ Çѱ¹ µ¿·á´Â ½Å ¾¾ÀÇ Ã¥ °­¿¬È¸ Âü¿©¿Í ¿ª½Ã ºÏÇÑÀ» Âù¾çÇÑ ±×ÀÇ ½Ã ¶§¹®¿¡ Áö³­ 1¿ù 13ÀÏ Ã¼Æ÷µÆ´Ù.

 

South Korean newspaper Chosun Ilbo reported last week that an online activist posted a public message on his blog, requesting song submissions for an event built around the theme of eliminating the National Security Law.

Çѱ¹ÀÇ ½Å¹®»ç Á¶¼±ÀϺ¸´Â ÇÑ ¿Â¶óÀÎ ¿îµ¿°¡°¡ ±¹°¡º¸¾È¹ý ÆóÁö¸¦ ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¸¶·ÃÇÑ Çà»ç¿¡ ³ë·¡¸¦ Á¦ÃâÇØ´Þ¶ó°í ºÎŹÇÏ´Â °ø°³ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ±×ÀÇ ºí·Î±×¿¡ ¿Ã·È´Ù°í Áö³­ÁÖ º¸µµÇß´Ù.

 

The songs should contain lyrics that urge the repeal of the law, the activist said online.

³ë·¡µéÀº ±¹º¸¹ýÀÇ ÆóÁö¸¦ Ã˱¸ÇÏ´Â °¡»ç¸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ±× ¿îµ¿°¡´Â ¿Â¶óÀλ󿡼­ ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

The South Korean newspaper reported the activist would not be interrogated, according to the Prosecutor¡¯s Office, because the event does not threaten national security.

Á¶¼±ÀϺ¸´Â ÀÌ Çà»ç´Â ±¹°¡¾Èº¸¸¦ À§ÇùÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±× ¿îµ¿°¡¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó°í °ËÂûÀ» ÀοëÇØ º¸µµÇß´Ù.

 

 

Ãâó : ´º½ºÇÁ·Î  https://thenewspro.org/?p=12660

 

 

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